Haiku (俳句)

▣ What’s a haiku?

A haiku is a super short Japanese poem with three lines of 5, 7, and 5 syllables. Inspired by nature or a fleeting moment, it aims to capture the essence of now with simplicity, rhythm, and depth.

▣ What makes a haiku special?

A true haiku includes a kigo (seasonal word) and a kireji (cutting word). It’s contemplative, skips rhymes or punctuation, and paints a vivid image or mood in just a few words.

▣ Where did haiku come from?

Haiku evolved from hokku, the opening of collaborative renga poems, and was shaped into its own form in the 17th century by Matsuo Bashō. Since then, it’s become one of Japan’s most iconic poetic styles, inspiring poets worldwide.

▣ Are haiku still written today?

Absolutely! You’ll find haiku being written, studied, and shared in Japan and beyond. There are global contests, dedicated magazines, and online communities. In Japanese schools, haiku is taught as a key expressive form.

▣ Fun Facts

• Modern haiku sometimes ditch the classic 5-7-5 structure but keep the core: minimalism and focus on the moment.

• Kuhi, stone monuments with haiku carved into them, dot Japan’s natural spots and temples—poetry etched into the landscape.